自由降落式救生艇模拟降落的程序

2018-09-171512


  自由降落式救生艇模拟降落的程序

  SimulatedLaunching Procedures for Free-Fall Lifeboats

  1. 检查设备和文件,确保救生艇和降落装置的所有组件工作状态良好。

  Checkequipment and documentation to ensure that all components of the lifeboat andlaunching appliances are in good operational condition.

  2.确认船上已安装并启动生产商提供的用于模拟降落的制约装置,自由降落释放装置也就位。

  Ensure thatthe restraining device(s) provided by the manufacturer for simulated launchingare installed and secure and that the free-fall release mechanism is fully andcorrectly engaged.

  3. 指派作业的船员与监督人员之间建立并保持良好的通讯。

  Establishand maintain good communication between the assigned operating crew and theresponsible person.

  4.除模拟自由降落用到的装置外,解除用于避免救生艇坠落入海或用于维护的绑扎装置等。

  Disengagelashings, gripes, etc. installed to secure the lifeboat for sea or formaintenance, except those required for simulated free-fall.

  5. 参与演习的船员在负责人的监督下,登上救生艇,系紧安全带。

  Participatingcrew board the lifeboat and fasten their seatbelts under the supervision of theresponsible person.

  6.除指派作业的船员外,其他船员离开救生艇。负责作业的船员已为救生艇自由降落做好充分准备,并在座位上系好安全带。

  All crew,except the assigned operating crew, disembark the lifeboat. The assignedoperating crew fully prepares the lifeboat for free-fall launch and securesthemselves in their seats for the release operation.

  7.指派作业的船员在接到负责人指令后激活释放装置。确保释放装置的运行令人满意,并按照生产商的说明让救生艇从滑道上滑落一定距离

  The assignedoperating crew activates the release mechanism when instructed by theresponsible person. Ensure that the release mechanism operates satisfactorilyand the lifeboat travels down the ramp to the distance specified in themanufacturer’s instructions.

  8.按照生产商提供的方式将救生艇回收至通常存放位置,并使自由降落释放装置完全和正确复位。

  Recover the lifeboat to its stowed position, using themeans provided by the manufacturer and ensure that the free-fall releasemechanism is fully and correctly engaged.

  【解释:上述步骤是为了确认救生艇降落下水装置的各项安全性能正常,回收救生艇之后,指定操作的船员,然后再次操作降落救生艇下水。】

  9. 重复步骤3-7,适用时使用备用(辅助)的释放装置。

  Repeatprocedures from 3-7 above, using the back-up release mechanism whenapplicable.

  10. 指派作业的船员离开救生艇。

  The assignedoperating crew disembarks the lifeboat.

  11.确认救生艇已回收到通常的存放状态。去除仅用于模拟降落程序的任何制约和/或回收装置。

  Ensure thatthe lifeboat is returned to its normal stowed condition. Remove any restrainingand/or recovery devices used only for the simulated launch procedure.

   海运圈聚焦专栏作者:刘颖钊 刘老轨工作室

  刘老轨工作室微信公众号:liuyiingzhao2014